At this age group, my experience has been about adapting to their increasing verbal communication. They start asking more complex questions and asserting preferences, which requires us to provide activities that consider these changing priorities.
One key thing I've found is to include early literacy activities such as singing alphabet songs or pointing out letters in their environment. These interventions help them understand the connection between sounds and letters, laying foundational skills for further language development. Another important aspect is building up their physical abilities like running, jumping, or throwing during playtime. As they become more confident in these areas, you can gradually introduce activities that enhance gross and fine motor control.
For this age group, I've also found it beneficial to focus on developing social relationships through cooperative games where children learn to share, cooperate, and empathize with others. Additionally, encouraging independence via self-management skills like dressing, using the toilet, or putting away toys helps build their confidence and self-reliance.
Lastly, incorporating activities that promote emotional regulation is also crucial. This can be achieved by introducing 'feelings' discussions where you can address how they might feel during different situations, and then guide them through appropriate coping mechanisms.